Scholarpedia:Invitation to Algorithmic Information Theory

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    Dear %NAME%,

    As an editor of Scholarpedia, I would like to invite you to contribute an entry "%TITLE%" to the Algorithmic Information Theory chapter of Encyclopedia of Computational Intelligence, which is hosted by Scholarpedia, the free peer reviewed encyclopedia. This project, being a synthesis of philosophies of Wikipedia and Encyclopedias like Britannica, is ambitious and unique. You can read more about it at http://www.scholarpedia.org.

    This chapter will also be a part of Encyclopedia of Artificial Intelligence and Encyclopedia of Computer Science, when these projects are started. Currently, it has the following articles:

    • Algorithmic Information Theory (by M. Hutter),
    • Algorithmic "Kolmogorov" Complexity (by M. Hutter),
    • Algorithmic "Solomonoff" Probability (by S. Legg),
    • Algorithmic "Martin-Loef" Randomness (by J. Reimann and R. Downey),
    • Universal "Levin" Search (by M. Gagliolo).
    • Applications of Algorithmic Information Theory (M. Li and P. Vitanyi),
    • Recursion Theory,

    I have created the following account for you in Scholarpedia: Username: %USERNAME% Password: %PASSWORD% To accept this invitation, please click %URL% %YOURNAMEWASSUGGESTED% You can write your article alone or with co-authors. If you want to change the title or have other preferences, please let me know. Your article will be peer-reviewed and, upon acceptance, you will become the curator of the topic "%TITLE%" in Scholarpedia. The Encyclopedia of Computational Intelligence will be published in a printed form, but its main purpose is to remain online so that it can evolve and be maintained by the community.

    If you cannot write this article within a reasonable period of time, please let me know as soon as possible, or click %URL%&no=1

    The main idea of Scholarpedia is that articles should outlive their authors via the process of curatorship. Similarly to Wikipedia (a free non-reviewed encyclopedia), anybody can edit or revise articles in Scholarpedia, even after they are peer-reviewed and published. For example, other scientists may find and correct an error in your article, add a figure, rewrite a paragraph that is not clearly written, and so on. In contrast to Wikipedia, each article in Scholarpedia has a Curator, whose name is at the top of the article and who accepts or rejects each such revision. For example, if you read an article in Wikipedia on "Mandelbrot Set", you do not know who wrote it and whether or not you could trust it. If you read Scholarpedia article "Mandelbrot Set", which is authored and curated by Benoit Mandelbrot, then you know that everything there is either written by or was later approved by Dr. Mandelbrot. In this sense, Scholarpedia is unlike anything else that has ever been done with scientific publications. Just think of what your article would look like 20 years from now!

    Another unique feature of Scholarpedia is that its authors are either invited by the editor(this letter) or elected by the public. Public election of authors ensures fairness in assigning articles to the corresponding experts in each field. Soon Scholarpedia will be transferred to election-only regime.

    Most articles in Scholarpedia are written by the original authors. For example, Benoit Mandelbrot, the inventor of fractals, writes "Fractals" and "Mandelbrot Set". John Conway, the inventor of game of life, writes "Game of Life". Richard Karp, the inventor of the notion of NP-completeness, writes "NP-Completeness". Lotfi Zadeh, the inventor of fuzzy logic, writes "Fuzzy Logic". John Holland, the inventor of genetic algorithms, writes "Genetic Algorithms". Edward Lorenz, the discoverer of chaos, writes "Butterfly Effect". Vernon Mountcastle, the discoverer of cortical columnar organization, writes "Cortical Columns". Herman Haken, the creator of synergetics, writes "Synergetics" and "Self-Organization". Robert Galambos, the discoverer of sonar in bats, writes "Echolocation in Bats". Tim Bliss, the discoverer of LTP, writes "Long-Term Potentiation". Gerald Edelman, the creator of neural Darwinism, writes "Neural Darwinism".

    Among other participants of Scholarpedia are M. Abeles (Synfire Chains), J.A. Anderson (Brain-State-in-a-Box), M. Arbib (NSL), A.-L. Barabasi (Scale-Free Networks), A.G. Barto (Temporal Difference Learning), L.O. Chua (Chua Circuit), M. Dorigo (Swarm Intelligence), D. Floreano (Evolutionary Robotics), W.J. Freeman (Intentionality), K. Fukushima (Neocognitron), S. Grossberg (ART), R. Hecht-Nielsen (Confabulation Theory), G.E. Hinton (Boltzmann Machine), J.J. Hopfield (Hopfield Network), S. Kirkpatrick (Simulated Annealing), T. Kohonen (Kohonen Network), J.L. McClelland (PDP), V. Mountcastle (Cortical Columns), R. Rescorla (Rescorla-Wagner Model), W. Singer (Binding by Synchrony), J. G. Taylor (Mind-Body Problem), C. von der Malsburg (Dynamic Link Architecture), C. Watkins (Q-Learning), B. Widrow (ADALINE), and many others (including 5 Nobel Laureates).

    I hope your schedule would allow you to contribute to the Encyclopedia. If you cannot write this article, please let me know ASAP so that I can invite another expert or initiate election of authors for the article. I am looking forward to hearing from you.

    Sincerely Yours, Marcus Hutter - Editor of Scholarpedia. Australian National University.

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